Bladder (Urinary Bladder) Prolapse Surgery

Bladder (urinary bladder) prolapse surgery is a surgical procedure performed to correct the sagging of the bladder towards the vaginal wall due to the weakening of the pelvic floor muscles in women. In medicine, this condition is called cystocele. Bladder prolapse occurs as a result of weakened pelvic support due to childbirth, menopause, heavy lifting, chronic constipation, or aging. This condition can lead to complaints such as urinary incontinence, a feeling of fullness in the vagina, and discomfort during sexual intercourse. Nowadays, these surgeries are usually performed vaginally or using a closed (laparoscopic) method. ⚕️

What is Bladder Prolapse?

Bladder prolapse is the downward displacement of the bladder towards the vagina due to the weakening of the muscles and connective tissues supporting the bladder. In mild cases, only a feeling of fullness is observed, while in advanced cases, part of the bladder may protrude out of the vagina. It is commonly seen in women who have had multiple vaginal deliveries, are in the post-menopausal period, or have a history of chronic straining. 🤺

How is Bladder Prolapse Surgery Performed?

Bladder prolapse surgery aims to restore the sagging bladder to its anatomical position and to strengthen the pelvic floor again. The most commonly performed method is the anterior vaginal repair (anterior wall plication) surgery. Through a small incision made in the anterior vaginal wall, the bladder is lifted, loosened tissues are tightened, and special support materials (mesh or sutures) are used if necessary. This procedure is mostly performed vaginally; however, in cases of advanced prolapse, laparoscopic or robotic surgery may be preferred. The procedure usually takes 45–60 minutes. 💎

Closed (Laparoscopic) Method

Closed (laparoscopic) bladder prolapse surgery is a modern method performed with a camera through small incisions. Small holes opened around the navel are used to enter the abdomen, and the tissues between the bladder and vagina are repaired. Laparoscopic surgery offers the advantages of less pain, minimal scarring, and quick recovery. This method is especially preferred in cases where vaginal and uterine prolapse occur together. 🌸

Post-Surgery Process

After surgery, the patient usually stays in the hospital for 1–2 days. In the first days, there may be mild difficulty urinating, a feeling of vaginal fullness, or pressure. This condition improves in a short time. Patients can return to their daily lives within a week. It is recommended to wait 6 weeks for activities such as sexual intercourse, heavy exercise, or straining. Additionally, exercises that strengthen the pelvic floor muscles (Kegel exercises) support the recovery process. 💗

Symptoms of Bladder Prolapse

Before surgery, the following symptoms are usually observed:
– A feeling of fullness or pressure in the vagina
– Urinary incontinence or difficulty urinating
– Pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse
– A feeling of heaviness in the back or groin
– Tissue protruding from the vagina
These symptoms can seriously affect the quality of life. With appropriate surgery, these complaints can be completely eliminated. ✅

Success Rate and Permanence of the Surgery

The success rate of bladder prolapse surgeries is quite high. The success rate of vaginal repair surgeries is around 85–90%. With repairs performed using laparoscopic surgery, this rate increases even more. With the right technique and regular follow-ups, the results are permanent for many years. ⚕️

Post-Surgery Precautions

Some simple precautions during the recovery process support the success of the surgery:
– Avoid excessive straining and constipation.
– Do not lift heavy objects.
– Perform pelvic exercises regularly.
– Be alert for signs of infection (fever, foul-smelling discharge).
– Do not skip doctor check-ups. 🌿

Practical Information About Bladder Prolapse Surgery
Feature	Description
Type of Surgery	Vaginal or laparoscopic (closed)
Duration of Surgery	45–90 minutes
Hospital Stay	1–2 days
Recovery Time	2–4 weeks
Success Rate	85–95%
Risk of Recurrence	Low (can be reduced with pelvic muscle exercises)

Bladder Prolapse Surgery Prices

The prices of bladder prolapse surgery vary depending on the degree of prolapse, the surgical technique to be applied (vaginal, laparoscopic, or mesh-supported), and the duration of hospital stay. In our clinic, the most appropriate treatment plan is created by evaluating each patient individually. For current price information, please contact our clinic. 📞

Bladder prolapse surgery is an effective treatment method that enhances women’s quality of life, ensures urinary control, and reconstructs pelvic health. With expert surgical approach and careful follow-up, long-term comfort is achieved. 🌷